--- title: It is given that an aircraft departs from runway 27. Determine the c… — Olympiad: transport, building and ener… · tree and pragmatics description: It is given that an aircraft departs from runway 27. Determine the compass direction in which it is heading. Exam question 1 of lesson 43 «Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of e --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/e1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Technology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/) / [Olympiad: transport, building and ener…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/) / e1 # Exam question 1 · Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★ It is given that an aircraft departs from runway 27. Determine the compass direction in which it is heading. **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 4 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** aircraft, you, direction · **What happens:** give, depart, determine, head · **To what, where:** It, runway, compass direction This is exam question 1 of lesson 43 «Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★» of the technology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/#e1). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* It is given that an aircraft departs from runway 27. ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:1 # text = It is given that an aircraft departs from runway 27. 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 that that SCONJ IN _ 7 mark _ _ 5 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 aircraft aircraft NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 departs depart VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 8 from from ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 runway runway NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 10 27 27 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 9 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | present · passive | | It | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **depart** | present | a aircraft | | | runway | | | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from runway=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Determine the compass direction in which it is heading. ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:2 # text = Determine the compass direction in which it is heading. 1 Determine determine VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 compass compass NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 direction direction NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 5 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 9 obl _ _ 7 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 8 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 heading head VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 4 acl _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **determine** | imperative | you *not said here* | the compass direction | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent direction=Topic | | 2 | **head** | present · progressive | direction | | | the compass direction | | | vn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} South ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:o1:1 # text = South 1 South south ADV RB _ 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} East ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:o2:1 # text = East 1 East East PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 {#o3} North ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:o3:1 # text = North 1 North North PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 4 · ✓ the right answer {#o4} West ```conllu # sent_id = question:technology:43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy:e1:o4:1 # text = West 1 West west ADV RB _ 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Olympiad: transport, building and ener…, test 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/t11/) - next →: [Olympiad: transport, building and ener…, exam 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/e2/) - ↑ back to [Olympiad: transport, building and energy ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/technology/43-olympiad-transport-building-and-energy/)