---
title: Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb kru… — Can he come out? Home time — and the s… · tree and pragmatics
description: Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin. What do kids mean by "krutO!"? Test 5 of lesson 16 «Can he come out? Home time — and the school day» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the questio
---

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# Test 5 · Can he come out? Home time — and the school day

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin. What do kids mean by "krutO!"?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** mate, krutO, verb krutyty, kids · **What happens:** think, mean, spin round, spin · **To what, where:** krutO · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 of lesson 16 «Can he come out? Home time — and the school day» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day/#t5).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:1
# text = Your mate thinks "krutO" means "spinning round" because the verb krutyty means to spin.
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	thinks	think	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	krutO	krutO	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
7	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	spinning	spin	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	ccomp	_	_
10	round	round	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	verb	verb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	krutyty	krutyty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	spin	spin	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **think** *speech: other* | present | Your mate |  |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **mean** | present | krutO |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **spin round** *in a quote* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  | round *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **mean** | present | the verb krutyty |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **spin** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the verb krutyty *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What do kids mean by "krutO!"?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:2
# text = What do kids mean by "krutO!"?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	4	obj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	kids	kid	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	krutO	krutO	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present · do-support | kids | krutO |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Dizzy, about to fall

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:o1:1
# text = Dizzy, about to fall
1	Dizzy	dizzy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
3	about	about	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fall** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | about *property* | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Round, like a ball

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:o2:1
# text = Round, like a ball
1	Round	round	ADV	RB	_	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	ball	ball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cool! Awesome!

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Cool!

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:o3:1
# text = Cool!
1	Cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Awesome!

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:o3:2
# text = Awesome!
1	Awesome	awesome	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hot, like soup

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:16-can-he-come-out-and-the-school-day:t5:o4:1
# text = Hot, like soup
1	Hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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