---
title: It is given that a Ukrainian pupil reports a mark of "dvanAdtsyat".… — Marks, exercise books, tests and holid… · tree and pragmatics
description: It is given that a Ukrainian pupil reports a mark of "dvanAdtsyat". Ascertain the evaluation which the said mark denotes. Exam question 1 of lesson 17 «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the q
---

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# Exam question 1 · Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is given that a Ukrainian pupil reports a mark of "dvanAdtsyat". Ascertain the evaluation which the said mark denotes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Ukrainian pupil, you, said mark · **What happens:** give, report, mark, ascertain, say, denote · **To what, where:** It, mark, dvanAdtsyat, evaluation · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 1 of lesson 17 «Marks, exercise books, tests and holidays» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays/#e1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* It is given that a Ukrainian pupil reports a mark of "dvanAdtsyat".

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:1
# text = It is given that a Ukrainian pupil reports a mark of "dvanAdtsyat".
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Ukrainian	ukrainian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	pupil	pupil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	reports	report	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	dvanAdtsyat	dvanAdtsyat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present · passive |  | It |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **report** | present | a Ukrainian pupil | a mark of dvanAdtsyat |  |  |  |  | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Patient |
| 3 | **mark** |  |  | dvanAdtsyat |  |  |  |  | nom mark «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Ascertain the evaluation which the said mark denotes.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:2
# text = Ascertain the evaluation which the said mark denotes.
1	Ascertain	ascertain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	obj	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	denotes	denote	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ascertain** | imperative | you *not said here* | the evaluation |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evaluation=Topic |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **denote** | present | the said mark | the evaluation |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot which=Topic |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A failing assessment requiring re-examination

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:o1:1
# text = A failing assessment requiring re-examination
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	failing	fail	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	amod	_	_
3	assessment	assessment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	requiring	require	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	acl	_	_
5	re-examination	re-examination	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fail** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **require** | gerund | a failing assessment *not said here* | re-examination |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme re-examination=Precondition |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A median assessment of average merit

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:o2:1
# text = A median assessment of average merit
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	median	median	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	assessment	assessment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	average	average	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	merit	merit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **assess** |  |  | average merit |  |  |  |  | nom assessment «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The highest attainable assessment

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:o3:1
# text = The highest attainable assessment
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	highest	high	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	4	amod	_	_
3	attainable	attainable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	assessment	assessment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lowest attainable assessment

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:17-marks-exercise-books-tests-and-holidays:e1:o4:1
# text = The lowest attainable assessment
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	lowest	low	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	4	amod	_	_
3	attainable	attainable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	assessment	assessment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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