---
title: Leaving the friend's flat, what do you say to his granny? — Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no · tree and pragmatics
description: Leaving the friend's flat, what do you say to his granny? Test 6 of lesson 2 «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 6 · Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Leaving the friend's flat, what do you say to his granny?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** you · **What happens:** leave, say · **To what, where:** flat, granny · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 6 of lesson 2 «Goodbyes, coming in, yes and no» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no/#t6).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no:t6:1
# text = Leaving the friend's flat, what do you say to his granny?
1	Leaving	leave	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	's	's	PART	POS	_	3	case	_	_
5	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
7	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	10	obj	_	_
8	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	granny	granny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | gerund | you *not said here* | the friend's flat |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flat=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | you |  | friend's granny |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Topic to granny=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
do pobAchennya or na vsE DObre

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no:t6:o1:1
# text = do pobAchennya or na vsE DObre
1	do	do	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	pobAchennya	pobachennya	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
4	na	na	ADV	GW	Typo=Yes	6	nsubj	_	_
5	vsE	vse	X	GW	_	4	flat:foreign	_	_
6	DObre	DObre	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | imperative | you *not said here* | pobAchennya or DObre |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pobachennya=Eventuality |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
nE-a

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no:t6:o2:1
# text = nE-a
1	nE	ne	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	1	flat	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
AHA, buvai

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no:t6:o3:1
# text = AHA, buvai
1	AHA	aha	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	buvai	buvai	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
poKA-poKA, babe, see ya tomorrow

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:2-goodbyes-coming-in-yes-and-no:t6:o4:1
# text = poKA-poKA, babe, see ya tomorrow
1	poKA	poKA	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	poKA	poKA	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	flat:foreign	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	babe	babe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	see	see	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
8	ya	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	tomorrow	tomorrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | infinitive |  | ya |  |  | tomorrow |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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