---
title: In a cartoon a boy asks for "ruka" and gets only a glove for his han… — Head, hands, feet and the rest of the… · tree and pragmatics
description: In a cartoon a boy asks for "ruka" and gets only a glove for his hand, but he wanted a sleeve too. What did the cartoon forget? Test 5 of lesson 20 «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the que
---

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# Test 5 · Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In a cartoon a boy asks for "ruka" and gets only a glove for his hand, but he wanted a sleeve too. What did the cartoon forget?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 2 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** boy, cartoon · **What happens:** ask, get, want, forget · **To what, where:** ruka, cartoon, glove, sleeve

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 of lesson 20 «Head, hands, feet and the rest of the body» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body/#t5).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* In a cartoon a boy asks for "ruka" and gets only a glove for his hand, but he wanted a sleeve too.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:1
# text = In a cartoon a boy asks for "ruka" and gets only a glove for his hand, but he wanted a sleeve too.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	ruka	ruka	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
13	only	only	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	for	for	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	too	too	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | a boy | ruka |  | a cartoon |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ruka=Recipient |
| 2 | **get** | present | a boy *not said here* | a glove |  |  |  | for boy's hand | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent glove=Theme for hand=Source |
| 3 | **want** | past | boy | a sleeve |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleeve=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What did the cartoon forget?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:2
# text = What did the cartoon forget?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	obj	_	_
2	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	forget	forget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **forget** | past · do-support | the cartoon |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ruka means only a foot

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:o1:1
# text = ruka means only a foot
1	ruka	ruka	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	foot	foot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | ruka | a foot |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Topic |

### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ruka means arm as well as hand

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:o2:1
# text = ruka means arm as well as hand
1	ruka	ruka	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=CCONJ	7	cc	_	_
5	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	4	fixed	_	_
6	as	as	ADP	IN	_	4	fixed	_	_
7	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | ruka | arm |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Topic |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ruka means a sleeve

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:o3:1
# text = ruka means a sleeve
1	ruka	ruka	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sleeve	sleeve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | ruka | a sleeve |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleeve=Topic |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ruka means a glove

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:20-head-hands-feet-and-the-body:t5:o4:1
# text = ruka means a glove
1	ruka	ruka	NOUN	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	glove	glove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | ruka | a glove |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Topic |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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