---
title: Your mate says all Ukrainians celebrate Christmas on 7 January. What… — Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas… · tree and pragmatics
description: Your mate says all Ukrainians celebrate Christmas on 7 January. What's true? Test 5 · ★ of lesson 27 «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was righ
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/t5/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/) / [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/) / t5

# Test 5 · ★ · Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Your mate says all Ukrainians celebrate Christmas on 7 January. What's true?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 3 · **The right answer:** option 3 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** mate, Ukrainians · **What happens:** say, celebrate, be · **To what, where:** Christmas · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 27 «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/#t5).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Your mate says all Ukrainians celebrate Christmas on 7 January.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:1
# text = Your mate says all Ukrainians celebrate Christmas on 7 January.
1	Your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	Ukrainians	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	celebrate	celebrate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
7	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	January	January	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Your mate |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **celebrate** | present | all Ukrainians | Christmas |  |  | january |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent christmas=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What's true?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:2
# text = What's true?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ukraine has no Christmas

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:o1:1
# text = Ukraine has no Christmas
1	Ukraine	Ukraine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	4	det	_	_
4	Christmas	Christmas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Ukraine | no Christmas |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent christmas=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Everyone on 1 January

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:o2:1
# text = Everyone on 1 January
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	0	root	_	_
2	on	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	January	January	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Officially 25 December since 2023; some families keep 7 January

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:o3:1
# text = Officially 25 December since 2023; some families keep 7 January
1	Officially	officially	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	25	25	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	obl	_	_
3	December	December	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod:unmarked	_	_
4	since	since	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	2023	2023	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
7	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	8	det	_	_
8	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
9	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	obj	_	_
11	January	January	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:unmarked	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | present | some families | 25  December since 2023 |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 7=Theme |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Everyone on 7 January only

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve:t5:o4:1
# text = Everyone on 7 January only
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	0	root	_	_
2	on	on	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	7	7	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	1	nmod	_	_
4	January	January	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:unmarked	_	_
5	only	only	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/t4/)
- next →: [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/t6/)
- ↑ back to [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/)

