---
title: A boy shouts «sama taka!» back at his mate. Fix it. — Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★ · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy shouts «sama taka!» back at his mate. Fix it. Test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 5 · ★★★ · Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy shouts «sama taka!» back at his mate. Fix it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** boy, you · **What happens:** shout, fix · **To what, where:** sama taka, mate, taka

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/#t5).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A boy shouts «sama taka!» back at his mate.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:1
# text = A boy shouts «sama taka!» back at his mate.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shouts	shout	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	sama	sama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	taka	taka	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	back	back	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	mate	mate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shout** *speech: express* | present | a boy | sama taka |  | boy's mate |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent taka=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Fix it.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:2
# text = Fix it.
1	Fix	fix	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fix** | imperative | you *not said here* | taka |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
sam takYi!

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:o1:1
# text = sam takYi!
1	sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	takYi	takYi	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
sam taka!

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:o2:1
# text = sam taka!
1	sam	sam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	taka	taka	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
sami taki!

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:o3:1
# text = sami taki!
1	sami	sami	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	taki	taki	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	1	dep	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
sama taka! is right for him

```conllu
# sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t5:o4:1
# text = sama taka! is right for him
1	sama	sama	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	taka	taka	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | sama taka |  |  |  |  | for him *= he*; right *property* | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t4/)
- next →: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t6/)
- ↑ back to [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/)