--- title: A puzzle card: a boy says «sidaite», «vybaCHte» and «DYAkuyu, i vam»… — Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: A puzzle card: a boy says «sidaite», «vybaCHte» and «DYAkuyu, i vam». Who is he most likely talking to? Test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each opti --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/) / [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/) / t9 # Test 9 · ★★★ · Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★ A puzzle card: a boy says «sidaite», «vybaCHte» and «DYAkuyu, i vam». Who is he most likely talking to? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** puzzle card, card · **What happens:** say, vam, be · **To what, where:** sidaite, DYAkuyu · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the Ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/#t9). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* A puzzle card: a boy says «sidaite», «vybaCHte» and «DYAkuyu, i vam». ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:1 # text = A puzzle card: a boy says «sidaite», «vybaCHte» and «DYAkuyu, i vam». 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 puzzle puzzle NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 card card NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 4 : : PUNCT : _ 7 punct _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 8 « « PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 9 sidaite sidaite NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 » » PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 « « PUNCT `` _ 13 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 vybaCHte vybaCHte X FW Foreign=Yes 7 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 » » PUNCT '' _ 13 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 16 « « PUNCT `` _ 17 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 DYAkuyu DYAkuyu PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 i I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ _ 20 vam vam VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 » » PUNCT '' _ 20 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 22 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a puzzle card | sidaite | | | | | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent sidaite=Theme vybachte=Manner | | 2 | **vam** *in a quote* | present | a puzzle card *= card* | DYAkuyu | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* Who is he most likely talking to? ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:2 # text = Who is he most likely talking to? 1 Who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 6 obl _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 3 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 4 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 5 advmod _ _ 5 likely likely ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 talking talk VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 0 root _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 6 fixed _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ? ? PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | card | | | | | likely, talk *property* | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} His cat ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:o1:1 # text = His cat 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 cat cat NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 2 {#o2} His best mate, alone ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:o2:1 # text = His best mate, alone 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 best good ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 3 amod _ _ 3 mate mate NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 5 alone alone ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} A grown-up, or a group of people ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:o3:1 # text = A grown-up, or a group of people 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 2 grown grow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 3 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 4 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 4 up up ADP RP _ 2 compound:prt _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 group group NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 9 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **grow up** | participle | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 4 {#o4} His little brother, alone ```conllu # sent_id = question:ukrainian-street:32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms:t9:o4:1 # text = His little brother, alone 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ _ 2 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 5 alone alone ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, test 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t8/) - next →: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, test 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/t10/) - ↑ back to [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/)