--- title: Ava thinks 13:45 is "quarter to two at night". What's the right fix? — Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock · tree and pragmatics description: Ava thinks 13:45 is "quarter to two at night". What's the right fix? Test 5 of lesson 103 «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/t5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/) / [Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/) / t5 # Test 5 · Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock Ava thinks 13:45 is "quarter to two at night". What's the right fix? **Mova's choice:** option 2 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Ava, 13:45, right fix · **What happens:** think, be · **To what, where:** quarter · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 5 of lesson 103 «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/#t5). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Ava thinks 13:45 is "quarter to two at night". ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:1 # text = Ava thinks 13:45 is "quarter to two at night". 1 Ava Ava PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 thinks think VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 13:45 13:45 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 " " PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 quarter quarter NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ _ 7 to to ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 6 nmod _ _ 9 at at ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 " " PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 12 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **think** *speech: other* | present | Ava | | | | | | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | 13:45 | quarter | | | night | to two | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* What's the right fix? ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:2 # text = What's the right fix? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 cop _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 fix fix NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ? ? PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the right fix | | | | | | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 {#o1} It is 11:45 in the late morning ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:o1:1 # text = It is 11:45 in the late morning 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 11:45 11:45 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 late late ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | It | 11:45 | | | morning | | tree rules | ### Option 2 · ← Mova's choice {#o2} It is quarter to three at night ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:o2:1 # text = It is quarter to three at night 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 quarter quarter NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 to to ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nmod _ _ 6 at at ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | It | quarter | | | night | to three | tree rules | ### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3} It is 1:45 in the afternoon ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:o3:1 # text = It is 1:45 in the afternoon 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 1:45 1:45 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 0 root _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 afternoon afternoon NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | It | 1:45 | | | afternoon | | tree rules | ### Option 4 {#o4} It is quarter to two in the morning ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock:t5:o4:1 # text = It is quarter to two in the morning 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 quarter quarter NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 to to ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nmod _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | It | quarter | | | morning | to two | tree rules | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/t4/) - next →: [Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock, test 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/t6/) - ↑ back to [Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/)