--- title: Max, groaning: "Snooze is life, bro." He slept through two of his th… — Alarms, stopwatches and how long a sec… · tree and pragmatics description: Max, groaning: "Snooze is life, bro." He slept through two of his three alarms. What does the science say? Test 1 of lesson 105 «Alarms, stopwatches and how long a second is» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mov --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is/t1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/) / [Alarms, stopwatches and how long a sec…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is/) / t1 # Test 1 · Alarms, stopwatches and how long a second is Max, groaning: "Snooze is life, bro." He slept through two of his three alarms. What does the science say? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Max, science · **What happens:** groan, be, sleep, alarm, say · **To what, where:** Snooze life, two · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is test 1 of lesson 105 «Alarms, stopwatches and how long a second is» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is/#t1). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Max, groaning: "Snooze is life, bro." ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:1 # text = Max, groaning: "Snooze is life, bro." 1 Max Max PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 1 punct _ _ 3 groaning groan VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 5 " " PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 Snooze snooze NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 8 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 bro bro NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 8 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **groan** | gerund | Max | | | | | | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | | Snooze life and bro | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* He slept through two of his three alarms. ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:2 # text = He slept through two of his three alarms. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 slept sleep VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 through through ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 obl _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 6 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 alarms alarm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 9 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sleep** | past | Max | | | two of Max's three alarms | | | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **alarm** | | Max | | | | | | nom alarm «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | *Sentence 3:* What does the science say? ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:3 # text = What does the science say? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 5 obj _ _ 2 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 science science NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ? ? PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · do-support | the science | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} Three alarms make you feel more rested ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:o1:1 # text = Three alarms make you feel more rested 1 Three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nummod _ _ 2 alarms alarm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 make make VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 obj _ _ 5 feel feel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 xcomp _ _ 6 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 7 advmod _ _ 7 rested rest VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | present | Three alarms | you | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **feel** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 3 | **rest** | participle | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} Snooze sleep is broken, so he may feel more tired ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:o2:1 # text = Snooze sleep is broken, so he may feel more tired 1 Snooze snooze NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 broken break VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 5 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 6 so so ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 7 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj _ _ 8 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 9 aux _ _ 9 feel feel VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ _ 10 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 11 advmod _ _ 11 tired tired ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | present · passive | | Snooze sleep | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 2 | **feel** | may | he | | | | | tired *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ### Option 3 {#o3} Snoozing gives the best sleep of the night ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:o3:1 # text = Snoozing gives the best sleep of the night 1 Snoozing snooze VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 nsubj _ _ 2 gives give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 best good ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 5 amod _ _ 5 sleep sleep NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **snooze** | gerund | | | | | | | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **give** | present | | the best sleep of the night | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sleep=Theme | | 3 | **sleep** | | the night | | | | | | nom sleep «state intransitive»: of=agent | ### Option 4 {#o4} Snoozing makes the morning longer ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:105-alarms-stopwatches-how-long-a-second-is:t1:o4:1 # text = Snoozing makes the morning longer 1 Snoozing snooze VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 nsubj _ _ 2 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 longer long ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 2 xcomp _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **snooze** | gerund | | | | | | | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **make** | present | | | | | morning | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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