--- title: Lewis: "Summer hols are the whole summer." His sister: "We go back o… — Seasons, terms and holidays · tree and pragmatics description: Lewis: "Summer hols are the whole summer." His sister: "We go back on 3 September, summer ends 31 August." What's true? Test 3 of lesson 113 «Seasons, terms and holidays» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/113-seasons-terms-and-holidays/t3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [questions](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/) / [Seasons, terms and holidays](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/113-seasons-terms-and-holidays/) / t3 # Test 3 · Seasons, terms and holidays Lewis: "Summer hols are the whole summer." His sister: "We go back on 3 September, summer ends 31 August." What's true? **Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** Summer hols, sister, summer · **What happens:** be, go back, end · **To what, where:** whole summer, 3 This is test 3 of lesson 113 «Seasons, terms and holidays» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/113-seasons-terms-and-holidays/#t3). ## The question {#question} *Sentence 1:* Lewis: "Summer hols are the whole summer." ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:1 # text = Lewis: "Summer hols are the whole summer." 1 Lewis Lewis PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 2 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 3 " " PUNCT `` _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 4 Summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 compound _ _ 5 hols hol NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 nsubj _ _ 6 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 cop _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 " " PUNCT '' _ 9 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | Summer hols | the whole summer | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* His sister: "We go back on 3 September, summer ends 31 August." ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:2 # text = His sister: "We go back on 3 September, summer ends 31 August." 1 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ _ 2 sister sister NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 : : PUNCT : _ 2 punct _ _ 4 " " PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 5 We we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 go go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 back back ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 8 on on ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 obl _ _ 10 September September PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod:unmarked _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 ends end VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 14 31 31 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 15 nummod _ _ 15 August August PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 17 " " PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go back** *in a quote* | present | Lewis's sister | | | 3 September | | | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient | | 2 | **end** *in a quote* | present | summer | | | | august | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | *Sentence 3:* What's true? ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:3 # text = What's true? 1 What what PRON WP PronType=Int 3 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 2 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 true true ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 ? ? PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | | | | | | true *property* | tree rules | ## The options {#options} ### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1} The holidays always last the whole summer ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:o1:1 # text = The holidays always last the whole summer 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 holidays holiday NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 3 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 4 advmod _ _ 4 last last VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl:unmarked _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **last** | present | the holidays | | | | summer | always *property* | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2} Holidays and seasons are two different calendars ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:o2:1 # text = Holidays and seasons are two different calendars 1 Holidays holiday NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 seasons season NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 4 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 cop _ _ 5 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 7 nummod _ _ 6 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 calendars calendar NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Holidays and seasons | two different calendars | | | | | tree rules | ### Option 3 {#o3} Summer ends on 21 June ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:o3:1 # text = Summer ends on 21 June 1 Summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 ends end VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 on on ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 21 21 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 obl _ _ 5 June June PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:unmarked _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **end** | present | Summer | | | 21 June | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ### Option 4 {#o4} Summer ends when school starts ```conllu # sent_id = question:world:113-seasons-terms-and-holidays:t3:o4:1 # text = Summer ends when school starts 1 Summer summer NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 ends end VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 when when SCONJ WRB _ 5 mark _ _ 4 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 5 starts start VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 advcl _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **end** | present | Summer | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 2 | **start** | present | school | | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | **Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. 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