---
title: Which of these is NOT a change of state? — Melting, freezing and boiling · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of these is NOT a change of state? Test 6 of lesson 12 «Melting, freezing and boiling» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 6 · Melting, freezing and boiling

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of these is NOT a change of state?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **What happens:** not be

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 6 of lesson 12 «Melting, freezing and boiling» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/12-melting-freezing-boiling/#t6).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:12-melting-freezing-boiling:t6:1
# text = Which of these is NOT a change of state?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
3	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	7	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	NOT	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | of a change; of state | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Toasting bread

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:12-melting-freezing-boiling:t6:o1:1
# text = Toasting bread
1	Toasting	toast	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	amod	_	_
2	bread	bread	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **toast** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ice melting in a drink

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:12-melting-freezing-boiling:t6:o2:1
# text = Ice melting in a drink
1	Ice	ice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	melting	melting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Water freezing in a tray

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:12-melting-freezing-boiling:t6:o3:1
# text = Water freezing in a tray
1	Water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	freezing	freezing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	tray	tray	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Chocolate hardening in the fridge

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:12-melting-freezing-boiling:t6:o4:1
# text = Chocolate hardening in the fridge
1	Chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	hardening	hardening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	fridge	fridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Melting, freezing and boiling, test 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/12-melting-freezing-boiling/t5/)
- next →: [Melting, freezing and boiling, test 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/12-melting-freezing-boiling/t7/)
- ↑ back to [Melting, freezing and boiling](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/12-melting-freezing-boiling/)

