---
title: Jake: "Shadow clocks 3,500 years ago? That's older than my grandad,… — Clocks before clocks: sundials, water… · tree and pragmatics
description: Jake: "Shadow clocks 3,500 years ago? That's older than my grandad, lol." How many 70-year lives fit into 3,500 years? Test 1 of lesson 122 «Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and hourglasses» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of
---

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# Test 1 · Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and…

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Jake: "Shadow clocks 3,500 years ago? That's older than my grandad, lol." How many 70-year lives fit into 3,500 years?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 2 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** That, many year lives · **What happens:** be, fit

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 1 of lesson 122 «Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and hourglasses» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/122-clocks-before-clocks/#t1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Jake: "Shadow clocks 3,500 years ago?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:1
# text = Jake: "Shadow clocks 3,500 years ago?
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	Shadow	shadow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	clocks	clock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
6	3,500	3500	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl:unmarked	_	_
8	ago	ago	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* That's older than my grandad, lol."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:2
# text = That's older than my grandad, lol."
1	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	older	old	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
4	than	than	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	grandad	grandad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	lol	lol	INTJ	UH	_	3	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | That |  |  |  |  | than my grandad; old *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* How many 70-year lives fit into 3,500 years?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:3
# text = How many 70-year lives fit into 3,500 years?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
3	70	70	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	lives	life	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	fit	fit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	into	into	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	3,500	3500	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fit** | present | many year lives |  |  |  | year |  | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
35

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:o1:1
# text = 35
1	35	35	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 · ✓ the right answer {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
50

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:o2:1
# text = 50
1	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
5

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:o3:1
# text = 5
1	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
500

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:122-clocks-before-clocks:t1:o4:1
# text = 500
1	500	500	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [The date line and summer time: clocks…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/121-date-line-and-summer-time/e4/)
- next →: [Clocks before clocks: sundials, water…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/122-clocks-before-clocks/t2/)
- ↑ back to [Clocks before clocks: sundials, water clocks, candles and hourglasses](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/122-clocks-before-clocks/)

