---
title: Ethan, under his breath: "Love that for me. Very informative." What… — "Because I said so" and other dead-end… · tree and pragmatics
description: Ethan, under his breath: "Love that for me. Very informative." What is he being sarcastic about? Test 1 of lesson 163 «"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choi
---

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# Test 1 · "Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ethan, under his breath: "Love that for me. Very informative." What is he being sarcastic about?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **What happens:** be

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 1 of lesson 163 «"Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/#t1).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Ethan, under his breath: "Love that for me.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:1
# text = Ethan, under his breath: "Love that for me.
1	Ethan	Ethan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	under	under	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	breath	breath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
9	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Very informative."

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:2
# text = Very informative."
1	Very	very	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	informative	informative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* What is he being sarcastic about?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:3
# text = What is he being sarcastic about?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	cop	_	_
5	sarcastic	sarcastic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	about	about	ADP	IN	_	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | sarcastic *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The answer gave him no reason at all

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:o1:1
# text = The answer gave him no reason at all
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	iobj	_	_
5	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	6	det	_	_
6	reason	reason	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the answer | no reason | him *= he* | all |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient reason=Theme at all=Asset |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Liking the word "informative"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:o2:1
# text = Liking the word "informative"
1	Liking	like	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	informative	informative	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **like** | gerund |  | the word |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot word=Theme |

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mum telling him too much

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:o3:1
# text = Mum telling him too much
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	telling	tell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
3	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
4	too	too	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	obj	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund | Mum *not said here* | much | him *= he* |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient much=Topic |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
His bedtime being too late

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons:t1:o4:1
# text = His bedtime being too late
1	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	bedtime	bedtime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	cop	_	_
4	too	too	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	late	late	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | gerund | His bedtime |  |  |  |  | late *property* | tree rules |

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Who stole the remote? Jumping to concl…, exam 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/162-who-stole-the-remote-jumping-to-conclusions/e4/)
- next →: ["Because I said so" and other dead-end…, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/t2/)
- ↑ back to ["Because I said so" and other dead-end reasons](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/163-because-i-said-so-dead-end-reasons/)

