---
title: Which of the following most accurately characterises two penalties a… — "The game is rigged because I lost" · tree and pragmatics
description: Which of the following most accurately characterises two penalties awarded against a player in fifty matches? Exam question 4 of lesson 173 «"The game is rigged because I lost"» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; 
---

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# Exam question 4 · "The game is rigged because I lost"

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Which of the following most accurately characterises two penalties awarded against a player in fifty matches?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **What happens:** follow, characteris, award · **To what, where:** two penalties, fifty matches

<!-- .vabout -->
This is exam question 4 of lesson 173 «"The game is rigged because I lost"» of the world course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost/#e4).

## The question {#question}

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost:e4:1
# text = Which of the following most accurately characterises two penalties awarded against a player in fifty matches?
1	Which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	following	follow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	7	advmod	_	_
6	accurately	accurately	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	characterises	characteris	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
8	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	penalties	penalty	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	awarded	award	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
11	against	against	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	player	player	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	fifty	fifty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	matches	match	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **follow** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **characteris** | present |  | two penalties |  |  |  | accurately *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **award** | participle |  | two penalties *not said here* |  | fifty matches |  | against a player | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Conclusive evidence of a rigged game

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost:e4:o1:1
# text = Conclusive evidence of a rigged game
1	Conclusive	conclusive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	evidence	evidence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	rigged	rig	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	amod	_	_
6	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **rig** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **evidence** |  |  | a rigged game |  |  |  |  | nom evidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Evidence of a scripted referee

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost:e4:o2:1
# text = Evidence of a scripted referee
1	Evidence	evidence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	scripted	script	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	referee	referee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **script** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **evidence** |  |  | a scripted referee |  |  |  |  | nom evidence «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A small number which does not justify the word "always"

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost:e4:o3:1
# text = A small number which does not justify the word "always"
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
5	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	7	advmod	_	_
7	justify	justify	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	acl:relcl	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **justify** *speech: other* | present · do-support | a small number | the word |  |  |  | always *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic |

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A majority of matches played

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost:e4:o4:1
# text = A majority of matches played
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	majority	majority	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	matches	match	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
5	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | participle |  | matches *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: ["The game is rigged because I lost", exam 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost/e3/)
- next →: [The YouTuber who is right about everyt…, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/174-the-youtuber-who-is-right-about-everything/t1/)
- ↑ back to ["The game is rigged because I lost"](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/173-the-game-is-rigged-because-i-lost/)

