---
title: A bear eats berries, fish and honey. What kind of eater is it? — Food chains and food webs · tree and pragmatics
description: A bear eats berries, fish and honey. What kind of eater is it? Test 3 · ★ of lesson 26 «Food chains and food webs» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was wrong.
---

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# Test 3 · ★ · Food chains and food webs

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bear eats berries, fish and honey. What kind of eater is it?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 3 · wrong ✗ · **Who acts:** bear · **What happens:** eat, be · **To what, where:** berries, kind

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This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 26 «Food chains and food webs» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/26-food-chains-and-webs/#t3).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A bear eats berries, fish and honey.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:1
# text = A bear eats berries, fish and honey.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	eats	eat	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	berries	berry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	fish	fish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	honey	honey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | present | a bear | berries and fish and honey |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* What kind of eater is it?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:2
# text = What kind of eater is it?
1	What	what	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	2	det	_	_
2	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	eater	eater	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	cop	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | bear | what kind |  |  |  | of eater | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A producer

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:o1:1
# text = A producer
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	producer	producer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A carnivore

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:o2:1
# text = A carnivore
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	carnivore	carnivore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 · ✓ the right answer {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An omnivore

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:o3:1
# text = An omnivore
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	omnivore	omnivore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A herbivore

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:26-food-chains-and-webs:t3:o4:1
# text = A herbivore
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	herbivore	herbivore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Food chains and food webs, test 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/26-food-chains-and-webs/t2/)
- next →: [Food chains and food webs, test 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/26-food-chains-and-webs/t4/)
- ↑ back to [Food chains and food webs](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/26-food-chains-and-webs/)