---
title: A flagpole's shadow points to the west. Where in the sky is the Sun? — Mirrors, shadows and colours · tree and pragmatics
description: A flagpole's shadow points to the west. Where in the sky is the Sun? Test 2 of lesson 84 «Mirrors, shadows and colours» of the world course of Mova's primary school, with the dependency tree and pragmatics of the question and of each option; Mova's choice was right.
---

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# Test 2 · Mirrors, shadows and colours

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A flagpole's shadow points to the west. Where in the sky is the Sun?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Mova's choice:** option 1 · **The right answer:** option 1 · right ✓ · **Who acts:** shadow, Sun · **What happens:** point, shadow, be · **To what, where:** west, flagpole, sky

<!-- .vabout -->
This is test 2 of lesson 84 «Mirrors, shadows and colours» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: [the test at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/84-mirrors-shadows-colours/#t2).

## The question {#question}

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A flagpole's shadow points to the west.

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:1
# text = A flagpole's shadow points to the west.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	flagpole	flagpole	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	shadow	shadow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	points	point	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	west	west	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **point** | present | a flagpole's shadow |  | the west |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to west=Recipient |
| 2 | **shadow** |  |  | a flagpole |  |  |  |  | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Where in the sky is the Sun?

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:2
# text = Where in the sky is the Sun?
1	Where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Sun	Sun	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the Sun |  |  | the sky |  | where *property* | tree rules |

## The options {#options}

### Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer {#o1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the east

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:o1:1
# text = In the east
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	east	east	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 2 {#o2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Straight overhead

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:o2:1
# text = Straight overhead
1	Straight	straight	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	overhead	overhead	ADV	RB	_	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 3 {#o3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the west

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:o3:1
# text = In the west
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	west	west	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

### Option 4 {#o4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the north at night

```conllu
# sent_id = question:world:84-mirrors-shadows-colours:t2:o4:1
# text = In the north at night
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	north	north	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (`world/data/school/`), as the course runner gave them to the student. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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- ← previous: [Mirrors, shadows and colours, test 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/84-mirrors-shadows-colours/t1/)
- next →: [Mirrors, shadows and colours, test 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/84-mirrors-shadows-colours/t3/)
- ↑ back to [Mirrors, shadows and colours](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/world/84-mirrors-shadows-colours/)

