---
title: At work there is usually a boss who decides what needs doing, collea… — A day at a grown-up's job · tree and pragmatics
description: At work there is usually a boss who decides what needs doing, colleagues who do it alongside them, meetings to agree plans, and emails that keep arriving even in the evening. Who acts: boss, colleagues, emails. A sentence of the lesson «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's p
---

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# A day at a grown-up's job, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At work there is usually a boss who decides what needs doing, colleagues who do it alongside them, meetings to agree plans, and emails that keep arriving even in the evening.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boss, colleagues, emails · **What happens:** be, decide, do, agree, keep, arrive · **To what, where:** work, plans · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boss, colleagues, emails), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson:1
# text = At work there is usually a boss who decides what needs doing, colleagues who do it alongside them, meetings to agree plans, and emails that keep arriving even in the evening.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:obl
3	there	there	PRON	EX	_	4	expl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:expl
4	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:cop|HaikuPos=AUX:VBZ:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
5	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:advmod
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	boss	boss	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
8	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
9	decides	decide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
10	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	12	obj	_	_
11	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	ccomp	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	colleagues	colleague	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
15	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
16	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	alongside	alongside	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	meetings	meeting	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
22	to	to	PART	TO	_	23	mark	_	_
23	agree	agree	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	acl	_	_
24	plans	plan	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	emails	email	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
28	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	29	nsubj	_	_
29	keep	keep	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
30	arriving	arrive	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	29	xcomp	_	_
31	even	even	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **does** | present | a boss and colleagues and meetings and emails |  |  | work; there |  | usually *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at work=Location |
| 2 | **decide** | present | a boss and colleagues and meetings and emails |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **do** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
| 4 | **do** | present | colleagues | work |  |  |  | alongside boss | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
| 5 | **agree** *speech: agree* | to-infinitive | a boss and colleagues and meetings and emails *not said here* | plans |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent plan=Topic |
| 6 | **keep** | present | emails |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **arrive** | gerund | emails *not said here* |  |  |  | evening |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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