---
title: A business trip is travel paid for by the employer to meet customers… — A day at a grown-up's job · tree and pragmatics
description: A business trip is travel paid for by the employer to meet customers or go to a conference; it is mostly meetings and hotel rooms, not a holiday. Who acts: business trip, trip. A sentence of the lesson «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with its dependency 
---

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# A day at a grown-up's job, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A business trip is travel paid for by the employer to meet customers or go to a conference; it is mostly meetings and hotel rooms, not a holiday.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** business trip, trip · **What happens:** be, pay, meet, go · **To what, where:** travel, customers, conference, meetings

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (business trip, trip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson:12
# text = A business trip is travel paid for by the employer to meet customers or go to a conference; it is mostly meetings and hotel rooms, not a holiday.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	business	business	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	travel	travel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	for	for	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	by	by	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	employer	employer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl:agent	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	meet	meet	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl	_	_
13	customers	customer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
16	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	conference	conference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
22	mostly	mostly	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
23	meetings	meeting	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	hotel	hotel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	rooms	room	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	holiday	holiday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a business trip | travel |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **pay** | participle |  | travel *not said here* |  |  |  | for *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **meet** | to-infinitive |  | customers |  |  |  |  | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent customer=Co-Agent |
| 4 | **go** | infinitive |  |  |  | a conference |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to conference=Initial\_Location |
| 5 | **is a** | present | trip | meetings and hotel rooms and a holiday |  |  |  | mostly *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:001-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [A day at a grown-up's job, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/1-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job/11/)
- next →: [A day at a grown-up's job, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/1-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job/13/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/1-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job/)

