---
title: Picture a house in Melbourne: you hear raised voices downstairs afte… — Grown-ups who argue and make up · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a house in Melbourne: you hear raised voices downstairs after bedtime, next morning Mum says "Tell your father his breakfast's ready", and that evening Dad walks in with flowers and an awkward grin. Who acts: you, Mum, breakfast, Dad. A sentence of the lesson «Grown-ups who argue and make up
---

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# Grown-ups who argue and make up, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Picture a house in Melbourne: you hear raised voices downstairs after bedtime, next morning Mum says "Tell your father his breakfast's ready", and that evening Dad walks in with flowers and an awkward grin.

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**Who acts:** you, Mum, breakfast, Dad · **What happens:** picture, hear, raise, say, tell, be · **To what, where:** house, Melbourne, raised voices, father · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Grown-ups who argue and make up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Mum, breakfast, Dad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:014-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up.lesson:2
# text = Picture a house in Melbourne: you hear raised voices downstairs after bedtime, next morning Mum says "Tell your father his breakfast's ready", and that evening Dad walks in with flowers and an awkward grin.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 014-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Melbourne	Melbourne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
7	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	hear	hear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
9	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	amod	_	_
10	voices	voice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	downstairs	downstairs	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
12	after	after	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	bedtime	bedtime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:amod
16	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:compound
17	Mum	Mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
18	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	_
19	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	_
20	Tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	ccomp	_	_
21	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	breakfast	breakfast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	_
25	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
26	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	ccomp	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
30	that	that	DET	DT	PronType=Dem	31	det	_	_
31	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl:unmarked	_	_
32	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
33	walks	walk	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
34	in	in	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
35	with	with	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	flowers	flower	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	obl	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
38	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	awkward	awkward	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	grin	grin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	conj	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed voice=narrator

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | a house |  | Melbourne |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent house=Theme |
| 2 | **hear** | present | you | raised voices |  |  | after bedtime | downstairs *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus |
| 3 | **raise** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Mum |  |  |  | morning |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  | your father |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent father=Recipient |
| 6 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Melbourne's breakfast |  |  |  |  | ready *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **walk in** | present | Dad |  |  |  | evening | with flowers and a awkward grin | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:014-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Grown-ups who argue and make up, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/1/)
- next →: [Grown-ups who argue and make up, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/3/)
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