---
title: Picture a kitchen in Toronto: Mum and Dad sit you down together, Dad… — When parents separate · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a kitchen in Toronto: Mum and Dad sit you down together, Dad says "Mum and I have decided to separate", and Mum hugs you tight and says "It's not your fault" — and it is true. Who acts: you, Dad, Mum, kitchen. A sentence of the lesson «When parents separate» of the adult life course of Mova'
---

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# When parents separate, sentence 2

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Picture a kitchen in Toronto: Mum and Dad sit you down together, Dad says "Mum and I have decided to separate", and Mum hugs you tight and says "It's not your fault" — and it is true.

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**Who acts:** you, Dad, Mum, kitchen · **What happens:** picture, sit down, say, decide, separate, hug · **To what, where:** kitchen, Toronto, you, fault · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «When parents separate» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Dad, Mum, kitchen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:015-when-parents-separate.lesson:2
# text = Picture a kitchen in Toronto: Mum and Dad sit you down together, Dad says "Mum and I have decided to separate", and Mum hugs you tight and says "It's not your fault" — and it is true.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 015-when-parents-separate.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Toronto	Toronto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
7	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	parataxis	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:nsubj
10	sit	sit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
11	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	down	down	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_
13	together	together	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=16:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
16	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
17	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct
18	Mum	Mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	conj	_	_
21	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	decided	decide	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	16	ccomp	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	separate	separate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	xcomp	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	22	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
29	hugs	hug	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
30	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	tight	tight	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	_
35	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
36	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
37	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
38	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	fault	fault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	ccomp	_	_
40	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	39	punct	_	_
41	—	-	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
43	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	45	cop	_	_
45	true	true	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	conj	_	_
46	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* | a kitchen |  | Toronto |  |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent kitchen=Theme |
| 2 | **sit down** | present | you *not said here* | you |  |  |  | together *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Dad |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **decide** *in a quote* | present · perfect | Mum |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **separate** *not said to happen, in a quote* | to-infinitive | Mum *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **hug** | present | Mum | you |  |  |  |  | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent |
| 7 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Mum *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tight *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | kitchen | your fault |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **is** | present | kitchen |  |  |  |  | true *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:015-when-parents-separate.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [When parents separate, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/15-when-parents-separate/1/)
- next →: [When parents separate, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/15-when-parents-separate/3/)
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