---
title: In Melbourne, Mum smiles at Dad over dinner and says, "We've got som… — We're having a baby! · tree and pragmatics
description: In Melbourne, Mum smiles at Dad over dinner and says, "We've got some news. Who acts: Mum, We. A sentence of the lesson «We're having a baby!» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# We're having a baby!, sentence 3

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In Melbourne, Mum smiles at Dad over dinner and says, "We've got some news.

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**Who acts:** Mum, We · **What happens:** smile, say, get · **To what, where:** news · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «We're having a baby!» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mum, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:018-were-having-a-baby.lesson:3
# text = In Melbourne, Mum smiles at Dad over dinner and says, "We've got some news.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 018-were-having-a-baby.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	Melbourne	Melbourne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	Mum	mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	smiles	smile	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:conj
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:obl|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
8	over	over	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	dinner	dinner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	_
14	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	've	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	11	ccomp	_	_
17	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	18	det	_	_
18	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **smile** | present | Mum |  |  |  |  | at Dad; over dinner; in Melbourne | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in melbourne=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Mum *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **get** *in a quote* | present · perfect | We | some news |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:018-were-having-a-baby.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [We're having a baby!, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/18-were-having-a-baby/2/)
- next →: [We're having a baby!, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/18-were-having-a-baby/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/18-were-having-a-baby/)

