---
title: When someone in the family is ill or hurt, grown-ups use special hos… — Hospitals, operations and serious illness · tree and pragmatics
description: When someone in the family is ill or hurt, grown-ups use special hospital words that can sound frightening, but most of them have plain meanings. Who acts: someone, grown ups, special hospital words, most. A sentence of the lesson «Hospitals, operations and serious illness» of the adult life course 
---

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# Hospitals, operations and serious illness, sentence 0

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When someone in the family is ill or hurt, grown-ups use special hospital words that can sound frightening, but most of them have plain meanings.

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**Who acts:** someone, grown ups, special hospital words, most · **What happens:** be, hurt, use, sound, have · **To what, where:** special hospital words, plain meanings

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Hospitals, operations and serious illness» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, grown ups, special hospital words, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:021-hospitals-operations-and-serious-illness.lesson:0
# text = When someone in the family is ill or hurt, grown-ups use special hospital words that can sound frightening, but most of them have plain meanings.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 021-hospitals-operations-and-serious-illness.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
2	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	advcl	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=7:conj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	grown	grow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	13	punct	_	_
13	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nsubj	_	_
14	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
16	hospital	hospital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
18	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
19	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	sound	sound	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	acl:relcl	_	_
21	frightening	frightening	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
23	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
24	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	27	nsubj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod	_	_
27	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	_
28	plain	plain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	meanings	meaning	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | someone |  |  |  |  | ill *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **hurt** | participle | someone *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **use** | present | grown ups | special hospital words |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient |
| 4 | **sound** | can | special hospital words |  |  |  |  | frightening *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **have** | present | most of ups | plain meanings |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:021-hospitals-operations-and-serious-illness.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Going to the doctor and the chemist, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/20-the-doctor-and-the-chemist/21/)
- next →: [Hospitals, operations and serious illn…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/21-hospitals-operations-and-serious-illness/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/21-hospitals-operations-and-serious-illness/)

