---
title: Families sometimes pay for a bench, tree or plaque in a place the pe… — Funerals and remembering · tree and pragmatics
description: Families sometimes pay for a bench, tree or plaque in a place the person loved; sitting on a memorial bench is fine, that is what it is for. Who acts: Families, person, sitting, that. A sentence of the lesson «Funerals and remembering» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with its depen
---

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# Funerals and remembering, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Families sometimes pay for a bench, tree or plaque in a place the person loved; sitting on a memorial bench is fine, that is what it is for.

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**Who acts:** Families, person, sitting, that · **What happens:** pay, love, sit, be · **To what, where:** place, memorial bench

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Funerals and remembering» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Families, person, sitting, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:025-funerals-and-remembering.lesson:19
# text = Families sometimes pay for a bench, tree or plaque in a place the person loved; sitting on a memorial bench is fine, that is what it is for.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 025-funerals-and-remembering.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	parataxis	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	bench	bench	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	plaque	plaque	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=8:conj
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	loved	love	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
18	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	24	csubj	_	_
19	on	on	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	memorial	memorial	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	bench	bench	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	cop	_	_
24	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	nsubj	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
28	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	24	parataxis	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=28:nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pay** | infinitive | Families |  |  | a place |  | for a bench and tree or plaque; sometimes *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for bench=Theme |
| 2 | **love** | past | the person | a place *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer place=Stimulus |
| 3 | **sit** | gerund |  |  |  | a memorial bench |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bench=Location |
| 4 | **is** | present | sitting |  |  |  |  | fine *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:025-funerals-and-remembering.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Funerals and remembering, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/25-funerals-and-remembering/18/)
- next →: [What people leave behind, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/26-what-people-leave-behind/0/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/25-funerals-and-remembering/)

