---
title: A will is a legal paper someone writes while alive, saying who gets… — What people leave behind · tree and pragmatics
description: A will is a legal paper someone writes while alive, saying who gets their money, house and belongings after they die; the person who carries it out is called the executor. Who acts: will, someone, Pets, person. A sentence of the lesson «What people leave behind» of the adult life course of Mova's pr
---

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# What people leave behind, sentence 5

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A will is a legal paper someone writes while alive, saying who gets their money, house and belongings after they die; the person who carries it out is called the executor.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** will, someone, Pets, person · **What happens:** be, write, say, get, die, carry out · **To what, where:** legal paper, money, person · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «What people leave behind» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (will, someone, Pets, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:026-what-people-leave-behind.lesson:5
# text = A will is a legal paper someone writes while alive, saying who gets their money, house and belongings after they die; the person who carries it out is called the executor.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 026-what-people-leave-behind.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	will	will	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	legal	legal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	8	nsubj	_	_
8	writes	write	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	alive	alive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:xcomp
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advcl
13	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
14	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	ccomp	_	_
15	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	belongings	belonging	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	_
21	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
22	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	die	die	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	carries	carry	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	acl:relcl	_	_
29	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	out	out	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
31	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux:pass	_	_
32	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	executor	executor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	xcomp	_	_
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a will | a legal paper |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **write** | present | someone | a legal paper *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paper=Theme |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | a will *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **get** | present |  | Pets's money and house and belongings |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer money=Stimulus |
| 5 | **die** | present | Pets *= pet* |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 6 | **carry out** | present | the person | person |  |  |  |  | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
| 7 | **call** | present · passive |  | the person |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:026-what-people-leave-behind.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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