---
title: The lottery is a game where people buy a ticket and pick numbers; th… — Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are har… · tree and pragmatics
description: The lottery is a game where people buy a ticket and pick numbers; the chance of the jackpot is about one in 45 million, so almost everyone wins nothing. Who acts: lottery, people, chance, everyone. A sentence of the lesson «Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop» of the adult life
---

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# Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lottery is a game where people buy a ticket and pick numbers; the chance of the jackpot is about one in 45 million, so almost everyone wins nothing.

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**Who acts:** lottery, people, chance, everyone, jackpot · **What happens:** be, buy, pick, win, chance · **To what, where:** game, ticket, numbers, one, 45 million, nothing

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Smoking, vaping and betting: habits that are hard to stop» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lottery, people, chance, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:028-smoking-vaping-and-betting.lesson:11
# text = The lottery is a game where people buy a ticket and pick numbers; the chance of the jackpot is about one in 45 million, so almost everyone wins nothing.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 028-smoking-vaping-and-betting.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lottery	lottery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	8	advmod	_	_
7	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	buy	buy	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	ticket	ticket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	pick	pick	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
13	numbers	number	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	chance	chance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	jackpot	jackpot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
21	about	about	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	45	45	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	25	compound	_	_
25	million	million	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	nmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
27	so	so	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
28	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	30	nsubj	_	_
30	wins	win	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
31	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	30	obj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the lottery | a game |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **buy** | present | people | a ticket |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme |
| 3 | **pick** | present | people *not said here* | numbers |  |  |  |  | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient |
| 4 | **is a** | present | the chance of the jackpot | one |  | 45 million |  | about *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **win** | present | everyone | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Eventuality |
| 6 | **chance** |  | the jackpot |  |  |  |  |  | nom chance «state intransitive»: of=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:028-smoking-vaping-and-betting.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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