---
title: A solicitor is a lawyer who gives advice and writes legal papers; a… — Police, courts and prison · tree and pragmatics
description: A solicitor is a lawyer who gives advice and writes legal papers; a barrister argues cases in court; getting a lawyer does not mean someone did wrong. Who acts: solicitor, lawyer, barrister, getting. A sentence of the lesson «Police, courts and prison» of the adult life course of Mova's primary scho
---

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# Police, courts and prison, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A solicitor is a lawyer who gives advice and writes legal papers; a barrister argues cases in court; getting a lawyer does not mean someone did wrong.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** solicitor, lawyer, barrister, getting · **What happens:** be, give, write, argue, get, not mean · **To what, where:** lawyer, advice, legal papers, cases, court · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Police, courts and prison» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (solicitor, lawyer, barrister, getting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson:13
# text = A solicitor is a lawyer who gives advice and writes legal papers; a barrister argues cases in court; getting a lawyer does not mean someone did wrong.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	solicitor	solicitor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	writes	write	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
11	legal	legal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	papers	paper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	barrister	barrister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	argues	argue	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
17	cases	case	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	court	court	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
21	getting	get	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	26	csubj	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
27	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	28	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:nsubj
28	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	ccomp	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=29:aux
29	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	ccomp	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a solicitor | a lawyer |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **give** | present | a lawyer | advice |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme |
| 3 | **write** | present | a lawyer *not said here* | legal papers |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paper=Theme |
| 4 | **argue** *speech: disagree* | present | a barrister | cases |  | court |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent case=Topic |
| 5 | **get** | gerund |  | a lawyer |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lawyer=Stimulus |
| 6 | **not** **mean** | present · do-support | getting |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Police, courts and prison, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/12/)
- next →: [Police, courts and prison, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/15/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/)

