---
title: Picture a week in Birmingham: a speeding ticket arrives with a photo… — Police, courts and prison · tree and pragmatics
description: Picture a week in Birmingham: a speeding ticket arrives with a photo of Dad's car, Mum gets a letter saying she must do jury service, and the neighbours are burgled while they are on holiday. Who acts: you, speeding ticket, Mum, letter. A sentence of the lesson «Police, courts and prison» of the adu
---

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# Police, courts and prison, sentence 2

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Picture a week in Birmingham: a speeding ticket arrives with a photo of Dad's car, Mum gets a letter saying she must do jury service, and the neighbours are burgled while they are on holiday.

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**Who acts:** you, speeding ticket, Mum, letter, neighbours · **What happens:** picture, arrive, get, say, do, burgle · **To what, where:** Birmingham, letter, jury service, neighbours, holiday · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Police, courts and prison» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, speeding ticket, Mum, letter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson:2
# text = Picture a week in Birmingham: a speeding ticket arrives with a photo of Dad's car, Mum gets a letter saying she must do jury service, and the neighbours are burgled while they are on holiday.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Picture	picture	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Birmingham	Birmingham	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	speeding	speeding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	ticket	ticket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	arrives	arrive	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:conj
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	photo	photo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	Dad	Dad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	_
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
20	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	acl	_	_
24	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	ccomp	_	_
27	jury	jury	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	burgled	burgle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
35	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
36	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
37	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
38	on	on	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	holiday	holiday	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	advcl	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **picture** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | Birmingham | week |  | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **arrive** | present | a speeding ticket |  |  |  |  | with a photo of Dad's car | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **get** | present | Mum | a letter |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer letter=Stimulus |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | a letter *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **do** | must | Mum | jury service |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Eventuality |
| 6 | **burgle** | present · passive |  | the neighbours |  |  |  |  | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Source |
| 7 | **is** | present | neighbours *= neighbour* |  |  | holiday |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:030-police-courts-and-prison.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Police, courts and prison, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/1/)
- next →: [Police, courts and prison, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/30-police-courts-and-prison/)

