--- title: Immigration means people moving to live in another country; countrie… — Votes, parties and the people in charge · tree and pragmatics description: Immigration means people moving to live in another country; countries have rules about it, and people disagree about those rules. Who acts: Immigration, people, countries. A sentence of the lesson «Votes, parties and the people in charge» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/31-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Votes, parties and the people in charge](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/31-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge/) / 18 # Votes, parties and the people in charge, sentence 18 Immigration means people moving to live in another country; countries have rules about it, and people disagree about those rules. **Who acts:** Immigration, people, countries · **What happens:** mean, move, live, have, disagree · **To what, where:** people, country, rules This is a sentence of the lesson «Votes, parties and the people in charge» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Immigration, people, countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:adult-life:031-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge.lesson:18 # text = Immigration means people moving to live in another country; countries have rules about it, and people disagree about those rules. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = adult-life # lesson = 031-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Immigration Immigration NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 4 moving move VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 3 acl _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 live live VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:xcomp 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 another another DET DT PronType=Ind 9 det _ _ 9 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 countries country NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 13 rules rule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 14 about about ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 19 disagree disagree VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj 20 about about ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 those that DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 22 det _ _ 22 rules rule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obl _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | Immigration | people | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic | | 2 | **move** | gerund | people *not said here* | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **live** | to-infinitive | people *not said here* | | | another country | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location | | 4 | **have** | present | countries | rules | | | | about Immigration | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient | | 5 | **disagree** | present | people | | | | | about that rules | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about rule=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:031-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Votes, parties and the people in charge, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/31-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge/16/) - next →: [Votes, parties and the people in charge, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/31-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge/19/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/31-votes-parties-and-the-people-in-charge/)