---
title: Scene: on a Saturday in Toronto, Gran heads off to her shift at the… — Bad news, protests and helping others · tree and pragmatics
description: Scene: on a Saturday in Toronto, Gran heads off to her shift at the charity shop, your cousin texts asking you to sponsor her 5k run for the hospice, and outside the station a man in a sleeping bag asks for spare change. Who acts: Gran, cousin, man. A sentence of the lesson «Bad news, protests and h
---

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# Bad news, protests and helping others, sentence 6

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Scene: on a Saturday in Toronto, Gran heads off to her shift at the charity shop, your cousin texts asking you to sponsor her 5k run for the hospice, and outside the station a man in a sleeping bag asks for spare change.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Gran, cousin, man · **What happens:** head off, text, ask, sponsor, shift, run · **To what, where:** you, k run, charity shop

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bad news, protests and helping others» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gran, cousin, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:032-bad-news-protests-and-helping-others.lesson:6
# text = Scene: on a Saturday in Toronto, Gran heads off to her shift at the charity shop, your cousin texts asking you to sponsor her 5k run for the hospice, and outside the station a man in a sleeping bag asks for spare change.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 032-bad-news-protests-and-helping-others.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2
1	Scene	scene	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:dep
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	1	punct	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Saturday	Saturday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Toronto	Toronto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	Gran	Gran	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	heads	head	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
11	off	off	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	shift	shift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	charity	charity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	shop	shop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct
20	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	cousin	cousin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	texts	text	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
23	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	advcl	_	_
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	iobj	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	sponsor	sponsor	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	_
27	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:obj|HaikuPos=PRON:PRP:Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs
28	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	compound	_	_
29	k	thousand	NUM	CD	Abbr=Yes|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	30	nummod	_	_
30	run	run	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
31	for	for	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	hospice	hospice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
36	outside	outside	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	station	station	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	nsubj	_	_
41	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
43	sleeping	sleeping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	_
44	bag	bag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
45	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
46	for	for	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	spare	spare	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	48	amod	_	_
48	change	change	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=narrate

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **head off** | present | Gran |  |  |  | saturday | to Gran's shift at the charity shop | vn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **text** | present | your cousin |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | your cousin *not said here* |  | you |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S\_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **sponsor** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | your cousin *not said here* | Gran's k run |  |  |  | for the hospice | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent run=Beneficiary |
| 5 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | a man in a sleeping bag |  |  |  |  | outside the station; for spare change | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **shift** |  | Gran |  |  | the charity shop |  |  | nom shift «event transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
| 7 | **run** |  | Gran |  |  |  |  | for the hospice | nom run «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:032-bad-news-protests-and-helping-others.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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