---
title: Grown-ups have a set of everyday phrases that do not always mean exa… — Sorry, white lies and «because I said so» · tree and pragmatics
description: Grown-ups have a set of everyday phrases that do not always mean exactly what the words say: "We'll see", "Because I said so", "We must do this again soon". Who acts: Grown ups, everyday phrases, words, We. A sentence of the lesson «Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»» of the adult life course
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/0/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Sorry, white lies and «because I said…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/) / 0

# Sorry, white lies and «because I said so», sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grown-ups have a set of everyday phrases that do not always mean exactly what the words say: "We'll see", "Because I said so", "We must do this again soon".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Grown ups, everyday phrases, words, We · **What happens:** grow, have, not mean, say, see, do · **To what, where:** set, this · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sorry, white lies and «because I said so»» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grown ups, everyday phrases, words, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:037-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so.lesson:0
# text = Grown-ups have a set of everyday phrases that do not always mean exactly what the words say: "We'll see", "Because I said so", "We must do this again soon".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 037-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	amod	_	_
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	_
3	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	set	set	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	everyday	everyday	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	phrases	phrase	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
11	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
13	always	always	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=9:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin
15	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	19	obj	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	say	say	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	ccomp	_	_
20	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
21	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	_
22	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
23	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	ccomp	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	24	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=14:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
28	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
29	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
31	so	so	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=32:advmod
32	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
34	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=32:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
35	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
36	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	_
38	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	37	obj	_	_
39	again	again	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
40	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	37	advmod	_	_
41	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	_
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | present | Grown ups | a set of everyday phrases |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent set=Patient |
| 3 | **not** **mean** | present · do-support | everyday phrases |  |  |  |  | always *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | the words |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** *in a quote* | future | We |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | past | the words *= word* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **do** *in a quote* | must | We | this |  |  | again | soon *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:037-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Big feelings in big people, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/36-big-feelings-in-big-people/20/)
- next →: [Sorry, white lies and «because I said…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/37-sorry-white-lies-and-because-i-said-so/)

