--- title: University means studying a subject for a few years and often leaves… — Money, work and the big choices · tree and pragmatics description: University means studying a subject for a few years and often leaves a big loan; an apprenticeship means learning a job at work while being paid. Who acts: University, apprenticeship. A sentence of the lesson «Money, work and the big choices» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with it --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Money, work and the big choices](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/) / 16 # Money, work and the big choices, sentence 16 University means studying a subject for a few years and often leaves a big loan; an apprenticeship means learning a job at work while being paid. **Who acts:** University, apprenticeship · **What happens:** mean, study, leave, learn, pay · **To what, where:** subject, big loan, job, work · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Money, work and the big choices» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (University, apprenticeship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:adult-life:039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson:16 # text = University means studying a subject for a few years and often leaves a big loan; an apprenticeship means learning a job at work while being paid. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = adult-life # lesson = 039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 University University PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 studying study VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:ccomp 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 subject subject NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 for for ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 few few ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 often often ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 12 leaves leave VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 loan loan NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obj _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT : _ 19 punct _ _ 17 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 apprenticeship apprenticeship NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 19 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 20 learning learn VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 19 ccomp _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 job job NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obj _ _ 23 at at ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 work work NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 25 while while SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 26 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 aux:pass _ _ 27 paid pay VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 20 advcl _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | University | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **study** *not said to happen* | gerund | University *not said here* | a subject | | | year | | vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic | | 3 | **leave** | present | University *not said here* | a big loan | | | | often *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loan=Theme | | 4 | **mean** | present | a apprenticeship | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **learn** | gerund | | a job | | work | | | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Topic | | 6 | **pay** | gerund · passive | | | | | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP» | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Money, work and the big choices, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/15/) - next →: [Money, work and the big choices, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/39-money-work-and-the-big-choices/)