---
title: Voting is choosing who runs the country or the local council; in the… — Money, work and the big choices · tree and pragmatics
description: Voting is choosing who runs the country or the local council; in the UK most people can vote from eighteen, and grown-ups are allowed to disagree about whom to vote for. Who acts: Voting, most people, grown ups. A sentence of the lesson «Money, work and the big choices» of the adult life course of M
---

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# Money, work and the big choices, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Voting is choosing who runs the country or the local council; in the UK most people can vote from eighteen, and grown-ups are allowed to disagree about whom to vote for.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Voting, most people, grown ups · **What happens:** choose, run, vote, grow, allow, disagree · **To what, where:** country, UK, grown ups

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Money, work and the big choices» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Voting, most people, grown ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson:18
# text = Voting is choosing who runs the country or the local council; in the UK most people can vote from eighteen, and grown-ups are allowed to disagree about whom to vote for.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Voting	voting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	choosing	choose	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	runs	run	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	local	local	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	council	council	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	UK	UK	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
16	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	17	amod	_	_
17	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	vote	vote	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	eighteen	eighteen	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	obl	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
24	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=26:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:_
25	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	26	punct	_	_
26	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	disagree	disagree	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	xcomp	_	_
31	about	about	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	34	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	vote	vote	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	_
35	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **choose** | present · progressive | Voting |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **run** | present |  | the country or the local council |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme country=Trajectory |
| 3 | **vote** | can | most people |  |  | the UK |  | from eighteen | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **allow** | present · passive |  | grown ups |  |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **disagree** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | grown ups *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **vote** | to-infinitive | grown ups *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent whom=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:039-money-work-and-the-big-choices.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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