--- title: "Breaking news" means news that has only just come in; early details… — Elections, crime, the weather, breaking news and… · tree and pragmatics description: "Breaking news" means news that has only just come in; early details and numbers are often wrong and get corrected later. Who acts: Breaking news, news, early details. A sentence of the lesson «Elections, crime, the weather, breaking news and news vs opinion» of the adult life course of Mova's prima --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/52-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Elections, crime, the weather, breakin…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/52-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion/) / 11 # Elections, crime, the weather, breaking news and news vs opinion, sentence 11 "Breaking news" means news that has only just come in; early details and numbers are often wrong and get corrected later. **Who acts:** Breaking news, news, early details · **What happens:** mean, come in, be, correct · **To what, where:** news This is a sentence of the lesson «Elections, crime, the weather, breaking news and news vs opinion» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Breaking news, news, early details), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:adult-life:052-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion.lesson:11 # text = "Breaking news" means news that has only just come in; early details and numbers are often wrong and get corrected later. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = adult-life # lesson = 052-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 " " PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ _ 2 Breaking breaking NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 news news NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 4 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ 5 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 news news NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ _ 7 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 11 nsubj _ _ 8 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 9 only only ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 10 just just ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 11 come come VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 6 acl:relcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 12 in in ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 14 early early ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 details detail NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 numbers number NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 conj _ _ 18 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 cop _ _ 19 often often ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ _ 20 wrong wrong ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 22 get get AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 23 aux:pass _ _ 23 corrected correct VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 20 conj _ _ 24 later late ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 23 advmod _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | Breaking news | news | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Topic | | 2 | **come in** | present · perfect | news | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **is** | present | early details and numbers | | | | | often, wrong *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **correct** *speech: disagree* | infinitive · passive | early details and numbers *not said here* | | | | | late *property* | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient» | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:052-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Elections, crime, the weather, breakin…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/52-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion/10/) - next →: [Elections, crime, the weather, breakin…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/52-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/52-elections-crime-the-weather-breaking-news-and-news-vs-opinion/)