---
title: Age ratings tell families who a film is made for; in the UK a 12A fi… — Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Age ratings tell families who a film is made for; in the UK a 12A film can be seen in a cinema by a younger child with an adult, after the parent decides it is right. Who acts: Age ratings, younger child, parent. A sentence of the lesson «Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watching, streami
---

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# Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watching, streaming and adverts, sentence 19

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Age ratings tell families who a film is made for; in the UK a 12A film can be seen in a cinema by a younger child with an adult, after the parent decides it is right.

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**Who acts:** Age ratings, younger child, parent · **What happens:** tell, make, see, decide, be · **To what, where:** families, film, 12A film, UK · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Favourite films and series: spoilers, binge-watching, streaming and adverts» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Age ratings, younger child, parent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:055-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts.lesson:19
# text = Age ratings tell families who a film is made for; in the UK a 12A film can be seen in a cinema by a younger child with an adult, after the parent decides it is right.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 055-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	ratings	rating	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	tell	tell	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	iobj	_	_
5	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	obl	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	UK	UK	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	12A	12a	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	3	parataxis	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	cinema	cinema	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	by	by	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	younger	young	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	amod	_	_
27	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl:agent	_	_
28	with	with	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	parent	parent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
35	decides	decide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
36	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	38	cop	_	_
38	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	ccomp	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present | Age ratings |  | families |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent family=Recipient |
| 2 | **make** | present · passive |  | a film |  |  |  | for families | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for who=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **see** | can · passive | a younger child with a adult | a 12A film |  | the UK |  | in a cinema | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus |
| 4 | **decide** | present | the parent |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is** | present | parent |  |  |  |  | right *property* | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:055-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Favourite films and series: spoilers,…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/55-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts/18/)
- next →: [Favourite films and series: spoilers,…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/55-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts/20/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/55-favourite-films-and-series-spoilers-binge-watching-streaming-and-adverts/)

