---
title: A mortgage is a huge loan from a bank to buy a home, paid back month… — Paying for a home and the bills · tree and pragmatics
description: A mortgage is a huge loan from a bank to buy a home, paid back monthly over about 25 years with interest; if payments stop for a long time the bank can take the home back. Who acts: mortgage, payments, bank. A sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova'
---

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# Paying for a home and the bills, sentence 10

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A mortgage is a huge loan from a bank to buy a home, paid back monthly over about 25 years with interest; if payments stop for a long time the bank can take the home back.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** mortgage, payments, bank · **What happens:** be, buy, pay back, stop, take back · **To what, where:** huge loan, bank, home

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mortgage, payments, bank), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:10
# text = A mortgage is a huge loan from a bank to buy a home, paid back monthly over about 25 years with interest; if payments stop for a long time the bank can take the home back.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mortgage	mortgage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	loan	loan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	acl	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	acl	_	_
16	back	back	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_
17	monthly	monthly	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
18	over	over	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	about	about	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	25	25	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	interest	interest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:nmod
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
25	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	27	mark	_	_
26	payments	payment	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
27	stop	stop	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	advcl	_	_
28	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	bank	bank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
34	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obj	_	_
38	back	back	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a mortgage | a huge loan |  | a bank |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **buy** | to-infinitive |  | a home |  |  |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme |
| 3 | **pay back** | participle |  | a huge loan *not said here* |  |  | year | with interest; monthly *property* | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **stop** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | payments |  |  |  | time |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 5 | **take back** | can | the bank | the home |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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