--- title: Most bills leave the bank account by themselves, by direct debit, so… — Paying for a home and the bills · tree and pragmatics description: Most bills leave the bank account by themselves, by direct debit, so the money seems to vanish without anyone paying at a till. Who acts: Most bills, money. A sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Paying for a home and the bills](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/) / 4 # Paying for a home and the bills, sentence 4 Most bills leave the bank account by themselves, by direct debit, so the money seems to vanish without anyone paying at a till. **Who acts:** Most bills, money · **What happens:** leave, seem, vanish, pay · **To what, where:** bank account, till This is a sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most bills, money), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:4 # text = Most bills leave the bank account by themselves, by direct debit, so the money seems to vanish without anyone paying at a till. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = adult-life # lesson = 006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 2 amod _ _ 2 bills bill NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 leave leave VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 bank bank NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 compound _ _ 6 account account NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 7 by by ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 themselves themselves PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes 3 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 by by ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 11 direct direct ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 debit debit NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 14 so so ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 17 seems seem VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 18 to to PART TO _ 19 mark _ _ 19 vanish vanish VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 xcomp _ _ 20 without without ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 anyone anyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 19 obl _ _ 22 paying pay VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 21 acl _ _ 23 at at ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 till till NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **leave** | present | Most bills | the bank account | | | | by bills *= bill*; by direct debit | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent account=Theme by themselves=Location | | 2 | **seem** | present | the money | | | | | | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | | 3 | **vanish** | to-infinitive | the money *not said here* | | | | | without anyone | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **pay** | gerund | | | | a till | | | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Paying for a home and the bills, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/3/) - next →: [Paying for a home and the bills, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/)