---
title: Example: in a terraced house in Leeds, Mum opens the energy bill at… — Paying for a home and the bills · tree and pragmatics
description: Example: in a terraced house in Leeds, Mum opens the energy bill at the kitchen table, goes quiet, then says "The electric's nearly doubled." That evening the heating goes down a degree, Dad watches the smart meter jump when the kettle boils, and everyone is told to keep the doors shut. Who acts: Mu
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/5/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Adult life](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/) / [Paying for a home and the bills](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/) / 5

# Paying for a home and the bills, sentence 5

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Example: in a terraced house in Leeds, Mum opens the energy bill at the kitchen table, goes quiet, then says "The electric's nearly doubled." That evening the heating goes down a degree, Dad watches the smart meter jump when the kettle boils, and everyone is told to keep the doors shut.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Mum, heating, Dad, kettle, everyone · **What happens:** terrace, open, go, say, double, go down · **To what, where:** energy bill, terraced house, electric, degree, meter jump, everyone · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Paying for a home and the bills» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mum, heating, Dad, kettle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:5
# text = Example: in a terraced house in Leeds, Mum opens the energy bill at the kitchen table, goes quiet, then says "The electric's nearly doubled." That evening the heating goes down a degree, Dad watches the smart meter jump when the kettle boils, and everyone is told to keep the doors shut.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = adult-life
# lesson = 006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:nsubj:outer
2	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	terraced	terrace	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	amod	_	_
6	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
10	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	opens	open	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	appos	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	bill	bill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
21	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	24	advmod	_	_
24	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	_
26	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	electric	electric	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	aux:pass	_	_
29	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	doubled	double	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	ccomp	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
33	That	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	34	det	_	_
34	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl:unmarked	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	heating	heating	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
37	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
38	down	down	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	degree	degree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obl:unmarked	_	_
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
42	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
43	watches	watch	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	conj	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
45	smart	smart	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=47:amod
46	meter	meter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	compound	_	_
47	jump	jump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obj	_	_
48	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	51	mark	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=51:det
50	kettle	kettle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=51:compound
51	boils	boil	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	47	advcl	_	_
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
54	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	56	nsubj:pass	_	_
55	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	aux:pass	_	_
56	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=43:conj
57	to	to	PART	TO	_	58	mark	_	_
58	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	56	xcomp	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	58	obj	_	_
61	shut	shut	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	xcomp	_	_
62	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=11:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **terrace** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **open** | present | Mum | the energy bill |  | a terraced house in Leeds |  | at the kitchen table | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent bill=Theme in house=Location |
| 3 | **go** | present | Mum *not said here* |  |  |  |  | quiet *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Mum *not said here* |  |  |  | then |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **double** *in a quote* | present · passive |  | the electric |  |  |  | nearly *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 6 | **go down** | present | the heating | a degree |  |  | evening | down *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 7 | **watch** | present | Dad | the meter jump |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jump=Theme |
| 8 | **boil** | present | the kettle |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 9 | **tell** *speech: assert* | present · passive |  | everyone |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 10 | **keep** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | everyone *not said here* | the doors |  |  |  | shut *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:adult-life:006-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×5, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Paying for a home and the bills, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/4/)
- next →: [Paying for a home and the bills, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/6/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/adult-life/6-paying-for-a-home-and-the-bills/)

