--- title: Some skills, like spelling "necessary", need to live in your own hea… — School rules, honesty and wrong accusations · tree and pragmatics description: Some skills, like spelling "necessary", need to live in your own head, and sometimes helping someone, like a little brother, means not helping him cheat. Who acts: skills, helping, way. A sentence of the lesson «School rules, honesty and wrong accusations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school w --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [AI](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/) / [School rules, honesty and wrong accusa…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/) / 8 # School rules, honesty and wrong accusations, sentence 8 Some skills, like spelling "necessary", need to live in your own head, and sometimes helping someone, like a little brother, means not helping him cheat. **Who acts:** skills, helping, way · **What happens:** spell, need, live, help, mean, not help · **To what, where:** necessary, own head, someone, way · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «School rules, honesty and wrong accusations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skills, helping, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ai:011-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations.lesson:8 # text = Some skills, like spelling "necessary", need to live in your own head, and sometimes helping someone, like a little brother, means not helping him cheat. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ai # lesson = 011-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3 1 Some some DET DT PronType=Ind 2 det _ _ 2 skills skill NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 nsubj _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 4 like like SCONJ IN _ 5 mark _ _ 5 spelling spell VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 acl _ _ 6 " " PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ _ 7 necessary necessary ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 obj _ _ 8 " " PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 live live VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 xcomp _ _ 13 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 15 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 head head NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 19 sometimes sometimes ADV RB PronType=Ind 28 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=20:advmod 20 helping help VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 28 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:nsubj 21 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 20 obj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 23 like like ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 28 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:parataxis 29 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 30 advmod _ _ 30 helping help VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 28 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:ccomp 31 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ _ 32 cheat cheat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 30 xcomp _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **spell** | gerund | some skills *not said here* | necessary | | | | | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent necessary=Theme | | 2 | **need** | present | some skills | | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | | 3 | **live** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | some skills *not said here* | | | your own head | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in head=Location | | 4 | **help** | gerund | | | someone | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Beneficiary | | 5 | **mean** | present | helping | | | | | sometimes *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 6 | **not** **help** *not said to happen* | gerund | helping *not said here* | way | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme | | 7 | **cheat** *not said to happen* | infinitive | way *not said here* | | | | | | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:011-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [School rules, honesty and wrong accusa…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/7/) - next →: [School rules, honesty and wrong accusa…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/11-school-rules-honesty-and-wrong-accusations/)