---
title: Many cars have helper systems, such as a beep when the car drifts ou… — Voice assistants and recommendations · tree and pragmatics
description: Many cars have helper systems, such as a beep when the car drifts out of its lane, but the driver is always responsible. Who acts: Many cars, car, driver. A sentence of the lesson «Voice assistants and recommendations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragma
---

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# Voice assistants and recommendations, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Many cars have helper systems, such as a beep when the car drifts out of its lane, but the driver is always responsible.

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**Who acts:** Many cars, car, driver · **What happens:** have, drift out, be · **To what, where:** helper systems

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Voice assistants and recommendations» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many cars, car, driver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ai:017-voice-assistants-recommendations.lesson:12
# text = Many cars have helper systems, such as a beep when the car drifts out of its lane, but the driver is always responsible.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ai
# lesson = 017-voice-assistants-recommendations.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	cars	car	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	helper	helper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	systems	system	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
7	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	10	case	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	fixed	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	beep	beep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
11	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	14	advmod	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	drifts	drift	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl:relcl	_	_
15	out	out	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	lane	lane	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	driver	driver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
24	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	25	advmod	_	_
25	responsible	responsible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Many cars | helper systems |  |  |  | such a beep | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent system=Patient |
| 2 | **drift out** | present | the car |  |  |  |  | of beep's lane; out *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme of lane=Trajectory |
| 3 | **is** | present | the driver |  |  |  |  | always, responsible *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:017-voice-assistants-recommendations.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Voice assistants and recommendations, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/17-voice-assistants-recommendations/11/)
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