---
title: Technology has changed jobs many times in history; when computers ar… — In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and histo… · tree and pragmatics
description: Technology has changed jobs many times in history; when computers arrived some jobs disappeared and new ones, such as web designer, appeared. Who acts: Technology, computers, jobs. A sentence of the lesson «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the ai course of Mova's pri
---

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# In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong, sentence 11

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Technology has changed jobs many times in history; when computers arrived some jobs disappeared and new ones, such as web designer, appeared.

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**Who acts:** Technology, computers, jobs · **What happens:** change, arrive, disappear, appear · **To what, where:** jobs, history

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This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls and history gone wrong» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Technology, computers, jobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ai:021-news-deepfakes-history.lesson:11
# text = Technology has changed jobs many times in history; when computers arrived some jobs disappeared and new ones, such as web designer, appeared.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ai
# lesson = 021-news-deepfakes-history.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Technology	technology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	changed	change	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	jobs	job	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	12	advmod	_	_
11	computers	computer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
12	arrived	arrive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	advcl	_	_
13	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	jobs	job	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	disappeared	disappear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	23	case	_	_
21	as	as	ADP	IN	_	20	fixed	_	_
22	web	web	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	designer	designer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
25	appeared	appear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | present · perfect | Technology | jobs |  | history | time |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Patient |
| 2 | **arrive** | past | computers |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **disappear** | past | some jobs |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **appear** | past | some jobs *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:021-news-deepfakes-history.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/10/)
- next →: [In the news: deepfakes, fake robocalls…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/21-news-deepfakes-history/12/)
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