--- title: It was reported that AI helped scientists find possible new antibiot… — In the news: jobs, art and copying, children's s… · tree and pragmatics description: It was reported that AI helped scientists find possible new antibiotics (medicines that kill the germs called bacteria) by searching huge numbers of chemicals; real medicines must still be tested carefully. Who acts: AI, scientists, medicines, germs. A sentence of the lesson «In the news: jobs, art --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/22-news-jobs-art-safety/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [AI](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/) / [In the news: jobs, art and copying, ch…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/22-news-jobs-art-safety/) / 18 # In the news: jobs, art and copying, children's safety, sentence 18 It was reported that AI helped scientists find possible new antibiotics (medicines that kill the germs called bacteria) by searching huge numbers of chemicals; real medicines must still be tested carefully. **Who acts:** AI, scientists, medicines, germs · **What happens:** report, help, find, kill, call, search · **To what, where:** company, scientists, possible new antibiotics, germs, bacteria, huge numbers · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «In the news: jobs, art and copying, children's safety» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (AI, scientists, medicines, germs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ai:022-news-jobs-art-safety.lesson:18 # text = It was reported that AI helped scientists find possible new antibiotics (medicines that kill the germs called bacteria) by searching huge numbers of chemicals; real medicines must still be tested carefully. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ai # lesson = 022-news-jobs-art-safety.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 reported report VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 that that SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 5 AI ai NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 6 helped help VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 ccomp _ _ 7 scientists scientist NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 8 find find VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 xcomp _ _ 9 possible possible ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 antibiotics antibiotic NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ _ 12 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 13 punct _ _ 13 medicines medicine NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 appos _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:conj 14 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 15 nsubj _ _ 15 kill kill VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 acl:relcl _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 germs germ NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obj _ _ 18 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 17 acl _ _ 19 bacteria bacteria NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 xcomp _ _ 20 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 19 punct _ _ 21 by by SCONJ IN _ 22 mark _ _ 22 searching search VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 15 advcl _ _ 23 huge huge ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 numbers number NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 obj _ _ 25 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 chemicals chemical NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 nmod _ _ 27 ; ; PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 28 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 amod _ _ 29 medicines medicine NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 nsubj:pass _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:conj 30 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 31 still still ADV RB _ 33 advmod _ _ 32 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 33 aux:pass _ _ 33 tested test VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 3 parataxis _ _ 34 carefully carefully ADV RB _ 33 advmod _ _ 35 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **report** | past · passive | | company | | | | | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | | 2 | **help** | past | AI | scientists | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent scientist=Beneficiary clause=Theme | | 3 | **find** | infinitive | scientists *not said here* | possible new antibiotics | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antibiotic=Topic | | 4 | **kill** | present | medicines | the germs | | | | | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | | 5 | **call** | participle | the germs *not said here* | bacteria | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **search** | gerund | medicines *not said here* | huge numbers of chemicals | | | | | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent number=Location | | 7 | **test** | must · passive | | real medicines | | | still | carefully *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:022-news-jobs-art-safety.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [In the news: jobs, art and copying, ch…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/22-news-jobs-art-safety/17/) - next →: [In the news: tricked bots, real discov…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/23-news-tricked-bots-discoveries/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/22-news-jobs-art-safety/)