---
title: Mia asks whether robots will do all the housework, and Dad says, "I… — The future: hopes · tree and pragmatics
description: Mia asks whether robots will do all the housework, and Dad says, "I hope so, especially ironing." Real home robots today are still clumsy and expensive: a robot that can fold a crumpled shirt as well as Dad is much harder to build than one that wins at chess, because real homes are messy and every o
---

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# The future: hopes, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mia asks whether robots will do all the housework, and Dad says, "I hope so, especially ironing." Real home robots today are still clumsy and expensive: a robot that can fold a crumpled shirt as well as Dad is much harder to build than one that wins at chess, because real homes are messy and every object is different.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Mia, robots, Dad, Real home robots, robot, real homes · **What happens:** ask, do, say, hope, iron, be · **To what, where:** housework, crumpled shirt, one, chess · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The future: hopes» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mia, robots, Dad, Real home robots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ai:024-future-hopes.lesson:1
# text = Mia asks whether robots will do all the housework, and Dad says, "I hope so, especially ironing." Real home robots today are still clumsy and expensive: a robot that can fold a crumpled shirt as well as Dad is much harder to build than one that wins at chess, because real homes are messy and every object is different.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ai
# lesson = 024-future-hopes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Mia	Mia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	whether	whether	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
4	robots	robot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
5	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
7	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	9	det:predet	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	housework	housework	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	hope	hope	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	ccomp	_	_
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	ironing	iron	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	xcomp	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=30:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:":_
24	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
25	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	robots	robot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
27	today	today	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
28	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
29	still	still	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	clumsy	clumsy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	expensive	expensive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	conj	_	_
33	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	35	punct	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	robot	robot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
36	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	38	nsubj	_	_
37	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	fold	fold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	acl:relcl	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
40	crumpled	crumple	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	41	amod	_	_
41	shirt	shirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	_
42	as	as	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADV	38	advmod	_	_
43	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	42	fixed	_	_
44	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	48	mark	_	_
45	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=48:nsubj|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
46	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	48	cop	_	_
47	much	much	ADV	RB	_	48	advmod	_	_
48	harder	hard	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	38	parataxis	_	_
49	to	to	PART	TO	_	50	mark	_	_
50	build	build	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	48	xcomp	_	_
51	than	than	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	50	obj	_	_
53	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	54	nsubj	_	_
54	wins	win	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	52	acl:relcl	_	_
55	at	at	ADP	IN	_	56	case	_	_
56	chess	chess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	obl	_	_
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
58	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	62	mark	_	_
59	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	homes	home	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	62	nsubj	_	_
61	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	62	cop	_	_
62	messy	messy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	advcl	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	67	cc	_	_
64	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	65	det	_	_
65	object	object	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	67	nsubj	_	_
66	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	67	cop	_	_
67	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	62	conj	_	_
68	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | Mia |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **do** | future | robots | all housework |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent housework=Eventuality |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | Dad |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **hope** *in a quote* | present | Dad |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **iron** *not said to happen, in a quote* | gerund | Dad *not said here* |  |  |  |  | especially *property* | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **is** | present | Real home robots |  |  |  | still; today | clumsy *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **be** |  | Real home robots *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **fold** | can | a robot | a crumpled shirt and Dad |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent shirt=Patient |
| 9 | **crumple** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 10 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | hard *property* | tree rules |
| 11 | **build** | to-infinitive |  | one |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset one=Product |
| 12 | **win** | present |  |  |  | chess |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent at chess=Eventuality |
| 13 | **is** | present | real homes |  |  |  |  | messy *property* | tree rules |
| 14 | **is** | present | every object |  |  |  |  | different *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:024-future-hopes.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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