---
title: Jokes and famous riddles come easily too, but they are often the old… — Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot · tree and pragmatics
description: Jokes and famous riddles come easily too, but they are often the oldest ones, like the scarecrow "outstanding in his field", because those appear most often in the text it learned from. Who acts: Jokes, those, text. A sentence of the lesson «Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot» of the ai cours
---

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# Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot, sentence 1

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Jokes and famous riddles come easily too, but they are often the oldest ones, like the scarecrow "outstanding in his field", because those appear most often in the text it learned from.

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**Who acts:** Jokes, those, text · **What happens:** come, be, appear, learn · **To what, where:** oldest ones, text

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Stories, jokes and riddles with a chatbot» of the ai course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jokes, those, text), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ai:004-stories-jokes-and-riddles.lesson:1
# text = Jokes and famous riddles come easily too, but they are often the oldest ones, like the scarecrow "outstanding in his field", because those appear most often in the text it learned from.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ai
# lesson = 004-stories-jokes-and-riddles.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Jokes	joke	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
3	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	riddles	riddle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
5	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:advmod
7	too	too	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
10	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
11	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
12	often	often	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	oldest	old	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	15	amod	_	_
15	ones	one	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	scarecrow	scarecrow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	_
21	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	29	nsubj	_	_
29	appear	appear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
30	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	31	advmod	_	_
31	often	often	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	text	text	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	learned	learn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	acl:relcl	_	_
37	from	from	ADP	IN	_	36	obl	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | Jokes and famous riddles |  |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Jokes *= joke* | the oldest ones |  |  |  | often *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **appear** | present | those |  |  | the text |  | often *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in text=Location |
| 4 | **learn** | past | text | the text *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ai:004-stories-jokes-and-riddles.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Sounding right and being right, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/3-sounding-right-and-being-right/18/)
- next →: [Stories, jokes and riddles with a chat…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/4-stories-jokes-and-riddles/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ai/4-stories-jokes-and-riddles/)

