---
title: Fewer strings does not mean easier, drums can change their pitch, an… — Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar,… · tree and pragmatics
description: Fewer strings does not mean easier, drums can change their pitch, and a whole continent like Africa, with 54 countries, is never "just drums". Who acts: Fewer strings, drums, whole continent. A sentence of the lesson «Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more» of the 
---

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# Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fewer strings does not mean easier, drums can change their pitch, and a whole continent like Africa, with 54 countries, is never "just drums".

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Fewer strings, drums, whole continent · **What happens:** not mean, change, not be · **To what, where:** pitch, drums · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fewer strings, drums, whole continent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson:3
# text = Fewer strings does not mean easier, drums can change their pitch, and a whole continent like Africa, with 54 countries, is never "just drums".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Fewer	few	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	2	amod	_	_
2	strings	string	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	easier	easy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:ccomp
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	drums	drum	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
9	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:parataxis
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	pitch	pitch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	continent	continent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Africa	Africa	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	54	54	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
23	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
26	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
28	just	just	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	drums	drum	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	appos	_	_
30	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	29	punct	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **mean** | present · do-support | Fewer strings |  |  |  |  | easy *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **change** | can | drums | strings's pitch |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pitch=Patient |
| 3 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | a whole continent like Africa with 54 countries | drums |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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