---
title: The sitar has sympathetic strings that are not plucked but vibrate b… — Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar,… · tree and pragmatics
description: The sitar has sympathetic strings that are not plucked but vibrate by themselves when matching notes are played; Ravi Shankar made it famous worldwide, and George Harrison of the Beatles learned from him. Who acts: sitar, Ravi, George. A sentence of the lesson «Instruments of the world: bandura, erh
---

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# Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more, sentence 8

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The sitar has sympathetic strings that are not plucked but vibrate by themselves when matching notes are played; Ravi Shankar made it famous worldwide, and George Harrison of the Beatles learned from him.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** sitar, Ravi, George · **What happens:** have, not pluck, vibrate, match, play, make · **To what, where:** sympathetic strings, matching notes, sitar

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sitar, Ravi, George), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson:8
# text = The sitar has sympathetic strings that are not plucked but vibrate by themselves when matching notes are played; Ravi Shankar made it famous worldwide, and George Harrison of the Beatles learned from him.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	sitar	sitar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	strings	string	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	plucked	pluck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	vibrate	vibrate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	11	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:obl
14	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	18	advmod	_	_
15	matching	match	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	amod	_	_
16	notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	advcl	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
20	Ravi	Ravi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
21	Shankar	Shankar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	flat	_	_
22	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obj	_	_
24	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	xcomp	_	_
25	worldwide	worldwide	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
28	George	George	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	nsubj	_	_
29	Harrison	Harrison	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	Beatles	Beatles	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	_
33	learned	learn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
34	from	from	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the sitar | sympathetic strings |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent string=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **pluck** | present · passive |  | sympathetic strings |  |  |  |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 3 | **vibrate** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | by strings *= string* | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by themselves=Location |
| 4 | **match** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 5 | **play** | present · passive |  | matching notes |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 6 | **make** | past | Ravi | sitar |  |  |  | famous *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product |
| 7 | **learn** | past | George |  |  |  |  | from Ravi | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from he=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:010-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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