---
title: With paint, a few colours can make hundreds: painters usually start… — Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool · tree and pragmatics
description: With paint, a few colours can make hundreds: painters usually start from three primary colours, red, yellow and blue, and mixing two gives the secondary colours, green, orange and purple. Who acts: few colours, painters, mixing. A sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and c
---

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# Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
With paint, a few colours can make hundreds: painters usually start from three primary colours, red, yellow and blue, and mixing two gives the secondary colours, green, orange and purple.

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**Who acts:** few colours, painters, mixing · **What happens:** make, start, mixing, give · **To what, where:** hundreds, three primary colours, two, secondary colours

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few colours, painters, mixing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:0
# text = With paint, a few colours can make hundreds: painters usually start from three primary colours, red, yellow and blue, and mixing two gives the secondary colours, green, orange and purple.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	With	with	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	paint	paint	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
11	painters	painter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	_
12	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	start	start	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	17	nummod	_	_
16	primary	primary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	appos	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	conj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	mixing	mixing	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:nsubj
27	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	obj	_	_
28	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	secondary	secondary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
33	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	appos	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	orange	orange	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	conj	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	purple	purple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	33	conj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | can | a few colours | hundreds |  |  |  | with paint | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hundred=Product |
| 2 | **start** | present | painters |  |  | three primary colours |  | usually *property* | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 3 | **mixing** | gerund |  | two |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **give** | present | mixing | the secondary colours |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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