---
title: In China red is lucky and used at New Year and weddings; in many Wes… — Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool · tree and pragmatics
description: In China red is lucky and used at New Year and weddings; in many Western countries red can mean stop or danger, and white is worn at weddings. Who acts: China red, red. A sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school with its de
---

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# Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In China red is lucky and used at New Year and weddings; in many Western countries red can mean stop or danger, and white is worn at weddings.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** China red, red · **What happens:** be, use, mean, wear · **To what, where:** stop, white, weddings

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (China red, red), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:12
# text = In China red is lucky and used at New Year and weddings; in many Western countries red can mean stop or danger, and white is worn at weddings.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	red	Red	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:obl
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	lucky	lucky	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Year	Year	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	weddings	wedding	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
16	Western	western	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
18	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
19	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
21	stop	stop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
22	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
26	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	worn	wear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
29	at	at	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	weddings	wedding	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | China red |  |  |  |  | lucky *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle | China red *not said here* |  |  |  | at New Year and weddings |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **mean** | can | red | stop or danger |  |  |  | in many Western countries | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot stop=Theme in country=Attribute |
| 4 | **wear** | present · passive |  | white |  | weddings |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, war…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/13/)
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