--- title: Colours opposite each other on the wheel, like orange and blue, make… — Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool · tree and pragmatics description: Colours opposite each other on the wheel, like orange and blue, make each other shout; adding white makes a tint, adding black makes a shade, and shadows are rarely black but darker, cooler colours. Who acts: Colours, shadows. A sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and coo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, war…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/) / 4 # Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool, sentence 4 Colours opposite each other on the wheel, like orange and blue, make each other shout; adding white makes a tint, adding black makes a shade, and shadows are rarely black but darker, cooler colours. **Who acts:** Colours, shadows · **What happens:** make, shout, add, be · **To what, where:** white, tint, black, shade · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, warm and cool» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Colours, shadows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:4 # text = Colours opposite each other on the wheel, like orange and blue, make each other shout; adding white makes a tint, adding black makes a shade, and shadows are rarely black but darker, cooler colours. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Colours colour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ _ 2 opposite opposite ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 1 amod _ _ 3 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 4 det _ _ 4 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 obl _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 wheel wheel NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 9 like like SCONJ IN _ 14 mark _ _ 10 orange orange ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 advmod _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 blue blue ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 conj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct 14 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 15 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 17 det _ _ 16 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 shout shout VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 18 ; ; PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 19 adding add VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 advcl _ _ 20 white white ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:nsubj 21 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 ccomp _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 tint tint NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 25 adding add VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 19 conj _ _ 26 black black NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:nsubj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 27 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 ccomp _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 shade shade NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 32 shadows shadow NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nsubj _ _ 33 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 35 cop _ _ 34 rarely rarely ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 35 black black ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 36 but but CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 37 darker dark ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 35 parataxis _ _ 38 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 39 cooler cool ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 40 amod _ _ 40 colours colour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=37:obl 41 . . PUNCT . _ 14 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | infinitive | Colours | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **shout** *speech: express* | infinitive | Colours *not said here* | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **add** *speech: assert* | gerund | Colours *not said here* | white | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **make** | present | | a tint | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tint=Product | | 5 | **add** *speech: assert* | gerund | Colours *not said here* | black | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **make** | present | | a shade | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset shade=Product | | 7 | **is** | present | shadows | | | | | black, rarely *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:013-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, war…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/3/) - next →: [Colours: mixing, the colour wheel, war…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/13-colours-mixing-the-colour-wheel-warm-and-cool/)