---
title: Many artists mastered the rules before breaking them: Picasso could… — Famous artists, simply (Van Gogh, Kahlo, Picasso… · tree and pragmatics
description: Many artists mastered the rules before breaking them: Picasso could draw perfectly at 15 and later chose to break faces into shapes; Qi Baishi made a shrimp come alive with a few ink strokes after years of practice. Who acts: Many artists, Picasso, Qi, shrimp. A sentence of the lesson «Famous artist
---

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# Famous artists, simply (Van Gogh, Kahlo, Picasso, Hokusai, Bilokur, Prymachenko, Qi Baishi...), sentence 2

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Many artists mastered the rules before breaking them: Picasso could draw perfectly at 15 and later chose to break faces into shapes; Qi Baishi made a shrimp come alive with a few ink strokes after years of practice.

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**Who acts:** Many artists, Picasso, Qi, shrimp · **What happens:** master, break, draw, choose, make, come · **To what, where:** rules, artists, 15, faces, shapes, shrimp

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Famous artists, simply (Van Gogh, Kahlo, Picasso, Hokusai, Bilokur, Prymachenko, Qi Baishi...)» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many artists, Picasso, Qi, shrimp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:016-famous-artists-simply.lesson:2
# text = Many artists mastered the rules before breaking them: Picasso could draw perfectly at 15 and later chose to break faces into shapes; Qi Baishi made a shrimp come alive with a few ink strokes after years of practice.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 016-famous-artists-simply.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	artists	artist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	mastered	master	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
7	breaking	break	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
8	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	obj	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
10	Picasso	Picasso	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
11	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	draw	draw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	parataxis	_	_
13	perfectly	perfectly	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:advmod
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	obl	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	18	advmod	_	_
18	chose	choose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	break	break	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	_	_
21	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
22	into	into	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	shapes	shape	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	Qi	Qi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
26	Baishi	Baishi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	flat	_	_
27	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	shrimp	shrimp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
31	alive	alive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	xcomp	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
34	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
35	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	strokes	stroke	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:obl
37	after	after	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nmod	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	practice	practice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **master** | past | Many artists | the rules |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **break** | gerund | Many artists *not said here* | artists *= artist* |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Patient |
| 3 | **draw** | could | Picasso |  |  | 15 |  | perfectly *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **choose** | past | Picasso *not said here* |  |  |  |  | late *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **break** | to-infinitive | Picasso *not said here* | faces |  |  |  | into shapes *result* | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent face=Patient into shape=Result |
| 6 | **make** | past | Qi | a shrimp |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **come** | infinitive | a shrimp *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with a few ink strokes after years of practice; alive *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:016-famous-artists-simply.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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